Chuck D, Flavor Flav, Terminator X, Professor Griff & The S1Ws
1985–1987: Formation And Early Years
Public Enemy was formed in 1985 by Carlton Ridenhour (Chuck D) and William Drayton (Flavor Flav), who met at Long Island's Adelphi University in the mid-1980s. Developing his talents as an MC with Flav while delivering furniture for his father's business, Chuck D and Spectrum City, as the group was called, released the record "Check Out the Radio", backed by "Lies", a social commentary—both of which would influence RUSH Productions' Run–D.M.C. and Beastie Boys. Chuck D put out a tape to promote WBAU (the radio station where he was working at the time) and to fend off a local MC who wanted to battle him. He called the tape Public Enemy #1 because he felt like he was being persecuted by people in the local scene. This was the first reference to the notion of a public enemy in any of Chuck D's songs. The single was created by Chuck D with a contribution by Flavor Flav, though this was before the group Public Enemy was officially assembled. Around 1986, Bill Stephney, the former Program Director at WBAU, was approached by Ali Hafezi and offered a position with the label. Stephney accepted, and his first assignment was to help fledgling producer Rick Rubin sign Chuck D, whose song "Public Enemy Number One" Rubin had heard from Andre "Doctor Dre" Brown.
According to the book The History of Rap Music by Cookie Lommel, "Stephney thought it was time to mesh the hard-hitting style of Run DMC with politics that addressed black youth. Chuck recruited Spectrum City, which included Hank Shocklee, his brother Keith Shocklee, and Eric "Vietnam" Sadler, collectively known as the Bomb Squad, to be his production team and added another Spectrum City partner, Professor Griff, to become the group's Minister of Information. With the addition of Flavor Flav and another local mobile DJ named Terminator X, the group Public Enemy was born". According to Chuck, The S1W, which stands for Security of the First World, "represents that the black man can be just as intelligent as he is strong. It stands for the fact that we're not third-world people, we're first-world people; we're the original people". Hank Shocklee came up with the name Public Enemy based on "underdog love and their developing politics" and the idea from Def Jam staffer Bill Stephney following the Howard Beach racial incident, Bernhard Goetz, and the death of Michael Stewart: "The Black man is definitely the public enemy."
Public Enemy started out as opening act for The Beastie Boys during the latter's Licensed To Ill popularity, and in 1987 released their debut album Yo! Bum Rush the Show.
Public Enemy Full Album Playlists
1987: Yo! Bum Rush The Show
1988: It Takes A Nation Of Millions To Hold Us Back
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8kHCxwzYaoY Public Enemy: Behind The Scenes Rare Footage From 1988 Def II Tour @ Hamersmith Odeon London Featuring Betty Boo & She Rockers McDonalds Freestyle
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Public Enemy- Black Steel In The Hour Of Chaos
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mmo3HFa2vjg
Public Enemy- Fight The Power
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=am9BqZ6eA5c
Public Enemy- Can't Truss It
Public Enemy- Don't Believe The Hype
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fIG1ItmFyb4
Public Enemy- Brothers Gonna Work It Out
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LXCrkY5WNA0
Public Enemy- Shut 'Em Down
Public Enemy- Welcome To The Terrordome
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gEYvfxtUxpg
Public Enemy Ft Ice Cube & Big Daddy Kane- Burn Hollywood Burn
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FQ3WZaKjHNQ
Public Enemy Ft Anthrax- Bring Tha Noize
Public Enemy- Night Of The Living Baseheads (Dope Version)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N8EyAKh-XWQ
Public Enemy- Louder Than A Bomb
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zrFOb_f7ubw
Public Enemy- By The Time I Get To Arizona
Public Enemy- So Whatcha Gone Do Now?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f_VX9iT4sew
Public Enemy- Give It Up
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JZDIitWz8Go
Public Enemy- 911 Is A Joke
Public Enemy- I Stand Accused
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UWrMNJ06euU
Public Enemy- Anti N***** Machine
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=81MKOvyvKbg
Terminator X Ft Chuck D & Sister Souljah- Buck Whylin'
Public Enemy Ft DJ Premier- State Of The Union (STFU)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fo-UTkdTvbw
Public Enemy Ft Cypress Hill & George Clinton- GRID
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w-9vTibHOgY
Public Enemy Ft Mike D, Ad Rock, Run DMC- Number Won (Animated)
Public Enemy- Black Is Back
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TkYkfgJZO70
Public Enemy- The Long And Whining Road
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iILXvLrZbrc
Public Enemy Ft Professor Griff & Society- Revolution
Public Enemy- Say It Like It Really Is
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0tE_H0p8QSA
Public Enemy- Harder Than You Think
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sCF_Wtb-Rt8
Public Enemy- Superman's Black In The Building
Public Enemy- Electric Slave
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KSeIVko4ckE
Public Enemy- Who's Your Hero?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=suzg1tRa9kM
Public Enemy- I Woke Up In A Place I Forgot
Public Enemy- Everything
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xHjRXjX0xOw
Public Enemy Ft Mavis Staples- Give We The Pride
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aLnINZ-cANI
Public Enemy- I Shall Not Be Moved
Public Enemy- YO!
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ux4WxCCsptE
Public Enemy Ft DMC- RLTK
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cogepHX5uTU
Public Enemy Ft Brother Ali- Get Up Stand Up
Public Enemy- Water Protectors
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f933Cw56plM
Public Enemy- Mine Again
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t36_182tEv8
Public Enemy- Honky Talk Rules
Public Enemy- Me To We
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nGT90FIWL0Q
Public Enemy- Hoover Music
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nNUl8bAKdi4
Public Enemy Ft Nas, Rapsody, Black Thought, Jahi, YG & QuestLove- Fight The Power (2020 Remix)
Public Enemy- Bring The Noise (Original Video )
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4lmh4kCNlWo
Public Enemy- Get The Fuck Outta Dodge
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a2KzfTbbs3Y
Public Enemy- Can't Do Nuttin' For Ya, Man!
Public Enemy- He Got Game
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CYWmiBvTz-w
Public Enemy- Nighttrain
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PejfOef-LQQ
Public Enemy- Hazy Shade Of Criminal
Chuck D- No
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f0QnTt5Pt4o
Public Enemy- Do You Wanna Go Our Way???
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ufPfXsw2K1I
Public Enemy - What Kind Of Power We Got?
Public Enemy- Man Plans God Laughs
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AcK0XpiwwdE
Public Enemy- Gotta Give The Peeps What They Need
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cjgsNc6qlHE
Public Enemy- No Sympathy From The Devil
Public Enemy- Free Big Willie
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OkBejea7T7k
Public Enemy- People Get Ready
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4NnygF3_MHg
Public Enemy- Lost In Space
Public Enemy- Prophets Of Rage (Music Video)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xMCvWeWnsJw
Public Enemy- Prophets Of Rage (Full Documentary)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B_cX4dfjp14
Public Enemy- 1992 Concert At The Apollo Theater
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9oQj4bHc88E
Public Enemy- 1988 Def II Tour @ Hamersmith Odeon London
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8kHCxwzYaoY
Public Enemy: Behind The Scenes Rare Footage From 1988 Def II Tour @ Hamersmith Odeon London Featuring Betty Boo & She Rockers McDonalds Freestyle